UK Inheritance Tax (IHT) Calculator
Estimate inheritance tax for the 2025/26 tax year, including Nil-Rate Band (NRB), Residence NRB (RNRB), spouse transfers, gifts in the last 7 years, and charity rate reduction.
Estate & Deductions
Allowances & Transfers
Gifts in the Last 7 Years
Indicative results only — not a substitute for professional advice.
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| Breakdown | Amount |
|---|---|
| No data yet | |
Inheritance Tax Rates and Allowances 2025–26
Explore more UK tax tools including VAT Calculator, Income Tax Calculator, Stamp Duty Calculator, Capital Gains Tax Calculator and Rental Income Tax Calculator.
Nil-Rate Band Tax-Free Allowance
| Standard Nil-Rate Band | £325,000 |
|---|
Residence Nil-Rate Band Property Inheritance
| Allowance | Details |
|---|---|
| £175,000 | Available when passing a main residence to direct descendants |
| Up to £500,000 total | Combined allowance with the standard nil-rate band |
IHT Tax Rate
| IHT rate on taxable estate | 40% |
|---|---|
| Reduced rate donation of 10% to charity | 36% |
Spouse and Civil Partner Exemptions
If you leave your estate to your spouse or civil partner:
| Spouse exemption | No Inheritance Tax due |
|---|---|
| Unused allowances | Transferred to the surviving spouse |
IHT applies in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. For full rules, visit HMRC Inheritance Tax guidance.
How Inheritance Tax Works
Inheritance Tax is paid on the value of an estate above the available allowances. Transfers to spouses or charities are often exempt. Gifts made within 7 years may also become taxable.
- Nil-rate band: First £325,000 tax-free.
- Residence allowance: Additional £175,000 for leaving a home to children or grandchildren.
- Charity rule: Donate at least 10% to charity to reduce tax from 40% to 36%.
- Gifts: Gifts within 7 years may be subject to taper relief.
- Spouse exemption: No tax when passing everything to a spouse or civil partner.
This calculator includes all allowances and exemptions to estimate Inheritance Tax.
Inheritance Tax Examples
- Below nil-rate band
- No IHT due
- Total IHT £0
- Taxable estate £600,000 − £325,000
- IHT £275,000 × 40% = £110,000
- Total IHT £110,000
- Allowances £325,000 + £175,000 = £500,000
- Taxable £300,000
- IHT £120,000
- Total IHT £120,000
Frequently Asked Questions
This UK Inheritance Tax Calculator uses HMRC 2025–26 IHT allowances including the nil-rate band, residence allowance and charity reduction rules. View all tax tools on the TaxCalcUK Sitemap.